What vaccines do i need to travel to africa

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It should be noted that each vaccine requires a time of application depending on the doses needed. Therefore, vaccination should be carried out sufficiently in advance of departure and taking into account the length of stay at the destination.

To travel abroad, it is generally necessary to carry an International Vaccination Certificate, which indicates the record of the vaccines you have. There are three types of international vaccines:

Immunity against this infectious disease that mainly affects the nervous system is required by some countries where it no longer occurs, when coming from others where it does.

It is an acute intestinal bacterial disease transmitted through contaminated food and water. It should be noted that the risk of acquiring this infection is very low for travelers, although vaccination is the best preventive measure. Two doses are needed and seven days must elapse between the administration of one dose and the other. Immunization is obtained one week after the second dose and lasts between 6 and 12 months.

Important: Not all vaccines are suitable for travel.

Although the new president seems to be taking measures to control the spread of the virus in the country, the truth is that it is one of the nations that has taken the longest to start vaccinating the population. This process began in September 2021, but it is not taking off due to logistical problems and the doubts of many Tanzanians about the vaccines, and there is still a long way to go to reach the figure of 60% of the population vaccinated to which the government aspires. As of today, only 25% of Tanzanians are immunized with the 2 doses.

As we told you in Is it safe to travel to Tanzania and Zanzibar, it cannot be said that there are no dangers when visiting the country. Of course, you have to take the appropriate precautions, but it is true that you can make a trip in which the outdoors prevail and avoid crowds. Enjoying a safari in the incredible Tanzanian national parks or relaxing on the wonderful beaches of Zanzibar is now more comfortable than ever and also more affordable. Even so, keep in mind that it is essential to be well protected with the best travel insurance to Tanzania, just in case.

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Traveling is wonderful but sometimes you need to take a number of precautions before doing so. To travel to any country in the African continent, a previous vaccination will usually be necessary, in addition to taking into account other factors such as contaminated water or the high presence of other diseases such as AIDS.

1. Kenya: Yellow Fever is a mandatory vaccine, while Hepatitis A, Tetanus-diphtheria, Tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis, and Triple Viral are generally recommended. Depending on the situation, there would also be Cholera, Typhoid Fever, Hepatitis B, Rabies, Poliomyelitis, Influenza, Pneumococcal, Meningococcal. In addition, the risk of contracting malaria is high, so it is recommended to take a preventive treatment a few days before traveling and upon return. All this, always consulting with your doctor.

2. Tanzania: as in the previous case, the Yellow Fever vaccine is mandatory, being recommended others such as Typhoid Fever, Hepatitis A and B, Tetanus-diphtheria, Tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis, Triple Viral. In special cases: Cholera, Rabies, Influenza, Pneumococcal and Poliomyelitis. Malaria is also high in the country.

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It is also important to find out about the health coverage of the country of destination and our health insurance. It is also important to seek advice on what food to eat or what hygiene measures to take.

Africa is a continent with a wide diversity of fauna, landscapes, traditions and customs. The contrasts from rural areas to urban areas are remarkable, you can go from a place full of vegetation to large deserts. Special care should be taken with the origin of food and drink.

The recommended vaccinations are those that are recommended because of the probability of contracting the disease in the country of destination. Africa, with its diversity of countries, recommends vaccination against poliomyelitis, yellow fever (for those older than 9 months), tetanus-diphtheria, hepatitis A, typhoid fever, cholera or meningococcal meningitis (in some countries such as Libya).

The information provided by this medium can in no way replace a direct medical care service, nor should it be used for the purpose of making a diagnosis, or choosing a treatment in particular cases.

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