What vaccinations are official for travel
Indice
It is recommended to have the current vaccination schedule up to date (including MMR – measles, rubella and mumps – and polio). In addition, the following vaccines are recommended and can be administered at your health center.
The administration of other vaccines such as rabies, cholera or meningitis will depend on the individual characteristics of the traveler and associated risks (long periods of stay -more than 1 month-, close contact with animals, lodging, health cooperation, visit to endemic rural areas…) and can be administered in an international vaccination center.
In general, most vaccines are administered in health centers by your primary care physician, except for yellow fever, which is administered in international vaccination centers.
A certificate of vaccination is often required for all travelers coming from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission, and sometimes for travelers in transit through such countries (even if only for a few hours at the airport). However, a 2010 meeting of yellow fever experts concluded that when airport transit is less than 12 hours, the risk of yellow fever is almost non-existent and therefore a vaccination certificate may not be required. More information about yellow fever
Vaccines for travel to africa from mexico
For your trip to South Africa it is advisable to have an updated vaccine against tetanus diphtheria. This vaccine is recommended for all travelers regardless of the trip, as it is a disease of worldwide distribution. And depending on the activities and areas you are going to visit, it is also advisable to be vaccinated against hepatitis B.
In South Africa, malaria risk exists in the low-lying areas of the Mpumalanga Province (including the Kruger National Park), the Northern Province and northeastern Kwazulu/Natal, up to the Tugela River in the south. The risk is highest from October to May. Malaria is transmitted through the bite of a mosquito so if you go to these areas of South Africa, in addition to taking appropriate health precautions, you should carry a very strong mosquito repellent, long pants and closed shoes.
Requirements for travel to South Africa
And once we have read this post we start with our specific destination. What vaccinations do you need to go to South Africa? Our SOS International insurance offers us all the information to travel without risks.
The limited risk is present in the northwest and northern Cape region along the Molopo and Orange rivers respectively. To consult the malaria risk map of the National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD) of South Africa, click here.
Malaria is caused by mosquitoes that usually bite from dusk to dawn. Symptoms can develop in as little as seven days or even several months after exposure. Early symptoms of malaria are flu-like: fever, sweating, chills, headache and muscle aches, and feeling tired and generally unwell. Occasionally, sufferers feel nauseous and have vomiting or diarrhea. If left untreated, malaria can cause serious complications such as anemia, seizures, mental confusion, kidney failure and coma. It can be fatal.
Vaccines for travel to Africa from Argentina
Passengers coming from countries where yellow fever exists must be vaccinated. The vaccination is required at least 10 days prior to arrival in South Africa. The South African health authorities require that all passengers coming on a flight or making a stopover in a country where yellow fever exists (Argentina, Brazil) must be vaccinated. For further information, please consult the International Vaccination Center of the Hospital del Salvador.
Malaria is found in limited areas of South Africa, mainly the lowland areas (below 1,000 meters) of Limpopo, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal provinces. Cases of infection may occur in the North West and Northern Cape provinces, along the Molopo and Orange rivers. A map, produced by the South African Ministry of Health, which you will find below the link to this document, shows the malaria areas in the country. It is advisable to consult a physician for preventive treatment.